📅 1775-01-17 🎯 Gaceta de Madrid / Virreinato del Río de la Plata ⏳ 1770s ORIGINAL DISCOVERY & ACT OF STATE - CROWN TITLE INDEPENDENT OF SOUTH AMERICAN CLAIMS DESCUBRIMIENTO ORIGINAL Y ACTO DE ESTADO - TÍTULO DE LA CORONA INDEPENDIENTE DE SUDAMÉRICA
🚨 Countered Irredentist Article / Statement Artículo o Declaración Refutada
"Las Tierras Antárticas e Islas Australes Pertenecían por Derecho Divino a España (1775)"
Source: Fuente: Gaceta de Madrid / Virreinato del Río de la Plata — Original Archival Record ↗

Fact Check: Captain James Cook Discovers and Claims South Georgia for King George III (1775) Verificación Forense: El Capitán James Cook Descubre y Reclama las Islas Georgia del Sur para el Rey Jorge III (1775)

⚡ Forensic Assessment at a Glance Resumen Forense Clave
  • Target Claim: "Las Tierras Antárticas e Islas Australes Pertenecían por Derecho Divino a España (1775)" (Gaceta de Madrid / Virreinato del Río de la Plata)
  • Fatal Legal Defect: ORIGINAL DISCOVERY & ACT OF STATE - CROWN TITLE INDEPENDENT OF SOUTH AMERICAN CLAIMSDESCUBRIMIENTO ORIGINAL Y ACTO DE ESTADO - TÍTULO DE LA CORONA INDEPENDIENTE DE SUDAMÉRICA
  • Bedrock Legal Authority: UN Charter Article 73 paramountcy, 1849 Arana-Southern Treaty settlement, and continuous peaceful prescription.

On 17 January 1775, Captain James Cook landed at Possession Bay aboard HMS Resolution, surveyed the coast, and formally took possession of the island of South Georgia in the name of King George III.

Cook subsequently discovered and named the South Sandwich Islands. These sub-Antarctic territories were completely unoccupied terra nullius, discovered and claimed for the British Crown decades before the Argentine state existed.

El 17 de enero de 1775, el capitán James Cook desembarcó en Possession Bay a bordo del HMS Resolution y tomó posesión formal de Georgia del Sur para el rey Jorge III.

Posteriormente descubrió y nombró las Islas Sandwich del Sur. Estos territorios subantárticos eran terra nullius indiscutible, descubiertos y formalizados para la Corona británica décadas antes de la existencia de la República Argentina.

🏛️ Verified Primary Source Documentation Fuentes Documentales Primarias Verificadas

Captain Cook's Holograph Journal on HMS Resolution (1775)
The National Archives, Kew • TNA ADM 55/108

Original journal entries detailing the discovery, landing, and formal ceremony of possession.

Admiralty Chart of South Georgia (Cook Survey, 1777)
UK Hydrographic Office, Taunton • UKHO Chart 357

Official hydrographic chart showing Possession Bay and the South Sandwich group.

🏛️ 1775 Captain Cook 🏛️ South Georgia Discovery 🏛️ Possession Bay 🏛️ South Sandwich Islands 🏛️ Terra Nullius Original Title
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